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TurkishMucus is a thick, moist substance that shields the body from bacteria and viruses and reduces the risk of illness. Post-nasal drainage is the term for excess mucus, which many individuals find visible and noticeable.
What is Post-Nasal Drainage?
The mucus is produced by glands in the nose and neck region to hydrate the nasal membranes, filter foreign substances, and battle issues like infection depending on the immune system. People unknowingly ingest this mucous, which is also known as snot. However, if the affected glands generate more mucus than usual for a variety of causes, the extra mucus starts to build up in the back of the throat. Nasal discharge or postnasal drainage is the term for when the deposited mucus drains from the nose or enters the throat.
Postnasal drainage is often regarded as a normal physiological condition, despite the fact that studies have shown that continuous postnasal drip can contribute to illnesses like reflux or rhinitis.
Why does Postnasal Drainage Occur?
In some cases, post-nasal drainage may be caused not only by excess mucus production, but also by delaying or not performing the necessary cleaning. We can list other reasons that may cause post-nasal drainage follows:
- Pregnancy,
- Smoking
- Consuming excessively spicy foods,
- Objects stuck in the nose (this often occurs in children),
- Exposure to cleaning products, chemicals that may cause irritation, fumes or perfumes,
- COPD and similar chronic respiratory conditions,
- Blood pressure medication and birth control pills.
In addition, viral infections of the upper respiratory tract such as colds or flu, sinusitis, breathing dry air, cold air or allergies can also cause nasal discharge.
How Does Post-Nasal Discharge Get Treated?
The reason for the nasal discharge must be identified before using medication to relieve it. Following a physical examination or any required laboratory testing, the following treatment procedures can be planned in accordance with the cause of the disease:
- Medication is started when nasal discharge results from bacterial infections or sinusitis. The symptoms of the disease may worsen if medication is used excessively or without a doctor's approval.
- It could be advised to drink lots of water and hot beverages or soups in order to make the mucus more fluid.
- The nasal cavity can be moisturized with steam devices. Doctors may additionally advise often cleansing the nasal passages with treatments like salt water or ocean water.
In addition to all of these, a surgical procedure can be used to widen the nasal channel if that is the mechanical obstruction producing the discharge. Post-nasal drainage is typically caused by straightforward issues that may be resolved with medicine or a change in lifestyle.
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